He Aha ngā Huarahi Matua i te Whanaketanga VCB

Ko te whakaputa i te VCB (Vacuum Circuit Breaker) he tūtohi kua huinga katoa ngā huarahi e uru ana ki te pono o te hangarau hinu me te mātauranga hiko, tae atu ki te mahi tika o te whakamarie kounga me te arataki. Mō GPSwitchgear, he kaihanga taputapu hiko, ko ia waehere i te tikanga whakaputa VCB kua whanaketia mō te whakaputa VCB e noho pakari ana, e roa ana te ora, me te haumaru o te whakaputa mai i te unu tuatahi o ngā rāwau mō te whakaputa ki te unu whakamutunga o ngā rāwau mō te whakaputa ki te whakamātau whakamutunga. E rere ana te whakaputa VCB i ngā wāhanga e huinga ana te hangarau hinu tika me te inihini hiko, te whakamātau kounga kua huinga, me te arataki ki ngā tauākī IEC me ANSI mō te whakaputa VCB. I raro nei, ka tirotiro mātou i ngā huarahi i te whakaputa VCB kia mārama ai mātou ki ngā wāhanga o te whakaputa VCB.

Te Whiriwhiri Mātai me ngā Wae: Te Whare Pūtake o te Whanaketanga VCB o te Kaoira Rawa  

Ko te huarahi tuatahi matua herekore ki te whakaputa VCB ko te tautohe me te hainatanga i ngā rauemi matū kounga, me ngā wae pūtake. Hei te mea he pānga tonu ngā wae me ngā rauemi ki te mahi, ki te roa hoki o te oranga o te VCB. Mō te whare porowhita (ko te wae pūtake o te VCB), ka whiriwhiria te karaka kore-mātātoko (mō ngā hononga), te rino ma pure, me te epoxy resin (mō te takotoranga o te whare) nā rātou anō ngā āhuatanga motuhake mō te waihanga ikaika, te aukati i te ararua, me te aukati i te mate. Mō te taputapu mahi (e hereni ana mō te wehenga i ngā hononga), e hiahiatia ana te hēki kaha-te-kaha me ngā parahi kore-wareware kia pono ai te mahi mekanikī i runga i ngā miriona maha o ngā wāhi mahi. Anō hoki, e hiahiatia ana ngā wae āwhina, pērā i ngā pere tapawhā, ngā kapeke whakahaere, me ngā relays tiaki, kia tutuki ai ngā tinihanga a te ahumāra mō te pono. I te tikanga whakaputa VCB, ka manaakitia e GPSwitchgear te tirohanga pakari i te huinga. Arataki, ngā whakamātauranga waihanga mō ngā hononga karaka, me ngā whakamātauranga aukati mō ngā takotoranga rino. Kua whakakorea e tēnei tirohanga ngā wae kino, ā, kia noho ai anake ngā rauemi o te kounga teitei kia neke atu ki te tahumaero whai muri o te whakaputa VCB kia kore ai ngā raru kounga e hua mai ana i ngā wae kore-kounga.

Whakapaa Tinihanga Matua: Whakapaa Tūturu o te Kāmera Paraihe me te Arataki Mahi

Ina te whakaproduction vcb, ko te hanga i ngā huinga matua, ā, ina piritia atu ki te kamupene vacuum me te arataki mahi, he wero hangarau. Mō te kamupene vacuum, ka hangaia mua ngā nohonga copper ki ngā CNC lathes kia hangaia ngā āhua me ngā rahi tika, ā, kia ōrite te riterite o te 0.01mm. He mea matua nui tēnei tikanga mō te whakamāmā i te arca. Ka hangaia ka whakapaipai ai i te mata (ka paraihia) te takotoranga ceramic, ka whakaputangia rānei hei whakapai ake i te whakamarumaru, me te manawaroa ki te korarora. Ka pakia te huinga nohonga ki roto i te kamupene, ka tangohia te hau ki te vacuum teitei (10⁻⁶ Pa, teitei ake rānei) mā te pump vacuum. He mea matua nui te whakamātau mō te rere o te hau kia kore ai te hau (ahakoa iti noa ngā rere) e uru ana ki te kamupene, ka kino ai te mahi arca. Mō te arataki mahi, Ko te Arataki Whakahaere, me te Kamupene o te Wahie Whakatūtahi Vacuum St. Ka hangaia ngā huinga tērā pea pērā i ngā pungarehu, ngā hononga, ngā porotiti rānei mā te toki, ka whai muri ko te pikinga, me te maimoatanga hihiri kia pai ake te kaha, me te manawaroa ki te parurenga. Ka tāpiri i ngā karu tātari i mua i te huinga, ka tika (te whārite huinga o 0.05mm) kia whakahaere ai i te nekenga o ngā nohonga. Mō tēnei wā o te production, ka whakamahia te automation kia iti ake ngā hapa e hāngai ana ki te tangata.

Huihuinga VCB: Me pēhea ngā Wae Pūkenga e Hanga ana i tētahi Pūnaha Anuanu  

I te takotoranga VCB o te huinga i te whakaputa, ka hui tātou i ngā wāhanga matua me ngā wāhanga āwhina kia hua ai tētahi kotahi e mahi ana. Ka tīmata ki te kamara vacuum me te aronga whakahaere e hāngai ana ki te anga metara, e kī ana ki te zinc hei herekore ai i te waro. I muri i tēnei waahanga, ka hāngai ngā pūpahi īnurangi ki te kamara vacuum, ka hono atu ki te kirikiri puipui ki waho, ā, ka tūhono te aronga whakahaere ki te paparorohiko whakahaere mā ngā kawhe whakahaere mō te whakahaere tūrakirua, ki te tūraki, ki te rohe rānei. Muri i tēnei waahanga, ka tāpiri i ngā wāhanga haumaru hei whakanui ake i te mahinga haumaru o te VCB. Ka tāpiri hoki i ngā wāhanga tiaki pērā i ngā kaiwhakamarie tahumaero me ngā kaihuri ikaika. I te wā o te huinga, he nui te take o te tūnga tika o ngā wāhanga; me tū tahi ngā whakapā o te kamara vacuum ki ngā hononga aronga whakahaere kia pai ai te mahi. Anō hoki, ka iti ake te mōrearea o ngā hononga hiko e noho pakaru ana mā te tuatua tuatoru. Ka tūhiritia ngā hononga hiko katoa ki te tuatoru e whakarārearangia ana kia kore ai e pakaru, e waro rānei, i te koukoura hoki i te iti o te wāhi e tukuna ai te hiko. Ko te GPS Switchgear e whakamahi ana i tētahi ‘rere kotahi’ mō te huinga i te VCB. Ka tohua tēnei tikanga i tētahi tau tūmatanui mō ia VCB. E āwhina ana tēnei i ngā kaimahi kia tuhia ngā huinga, ā, ka taea hoki e rātou te rapu tere i ngā korero huinga kia whakapūmau ai te whakahaere kounga.

Whakamātautau Kounga me te Tiro Whaiaro: Te whakapūmau i ngā Paerewa Mahi me te Haumātanga

Ko te whakamātau i te kounga o te VCB hei whakapūmau i te VCB kua hui kia rite ki ngā paerewa e whai ana, me te whai i ngā paerewa haumaru kua whakaturia. Ko ngā mātai e whai ake nei: 1) Ko te whakamātau i te mahi hiko ko te whakamātau āwhina AC; te whakamātau i te wehe; me te whakamātau tārewa i te wae, e whakataunga ana mena ka taea e te VCB te tārewa i ngā wae whakamarumaru. 2) Ko te whakamātau whakahaere e mātai ana mena ka taea e te VCB te wātea me te koi mō te nuinga i te 1000 ngota tūturu. Ko te whakamātau torque e mātai ana mena kua pēra tonu ngā hononga hiko. 3) Ko te mātai ahuwhenua kei roto te whakamātau wera (mahi ki te 60 mō ngā haora 24), te whakamātau makariri (mahi ki te -40 mō ngā haora 24), me te whakamātau huīroa (95% mō ngā haora 48) e mātai ana i te mahi i ngā tikanga pīrangi. 4) Ko te whakamātau haumaru whakauru e mātai ana mena kei te mahi ngā mātai whakauru o te VCB (meka me hiko) hei aukati i ngā whakamahinga hē. Mēnā he kore te whakamātau i tetahi VCB ka hoki ki te whakapai i te VCB, ka takotoria hei kitea te raruraru, ka whakatika, ka whakamātau anō kia rite. Ko GPSwitchgear, kua oti me te maero tohatoha, he maero a GPSwitchgear mō te huinga VCB e whai ana i ngā taputapu whakamātau matataki, tae atu ki ngā punaha whakamātau wae nui me ngā kaiwhakaatu pānga iti, i hoahoa ai hei whakamātau i te pono me te whakapono ki ngā hua.

Whakamutunga Tirohanga me te Pakihi: Mātai mō te Tuku

Ko te hākinakina whakamutunga i te hanganga VCB ko te tiro whakamutunga me te whakapakanga kia mōhio ai kei te tikanga pai te VCB i mua i te tuku ki ngā kaihoko. Mō te tiro whakamutunga, he tiro ā-kanohi hei whakarite kia kaua he karatia, wāhi e pakaru ana, i te kore pene, me te tirotiro i ngā ripoi tātari kia kitea ai mēnā ka ū te VCB ki ngā here motuhake a te kaihoko, e taea ana ko te rahi tohatoha hiko me te mōhio hiko. I muri iho, ka parakia te VCB kia wehe ai te puehu, te parae ranei i runga i te wā o te huinga kia pupuri ai i te tikanga pai i mua i te kawenga, ka whakaputangia hoki ngā takotoranga ki ngā pito kia kaua ai ngā mea hara i te wā o te kawenga. Mō te whakapakanga kawe, ka whakaputangia te VCB ki roto i tētahi pouaka kārina kaha, pouaka rakau rānei. Ka whakaputangia ngā perehana āhua pūpahi, ngā paparorohiko hoki e pepehi ai i te huawai kia kaua ai te pārurenga ki te taumata hūpari, kia pūpahi ai anō i ngā pānga i te wā o te kawenga. Mō te whakamahinga a te kaihoko, ko ngā mea kei roto i te pouaka ko te aratohu kaiwhakamahi, te ripoi tātari, me te kitaputa wāhie pērā i ngā hihi whakakapi, ngā taputapu rānei. Ko ia pouaka hoki ka tohua e tētahi “pene tiro kawenga” e mau ana i te ingoa o te kaimātai me te rā. E tuku ana tēnei whakapono ki te kounga o te VCB, me te kaua e tuku mai tetahi VCB e ū ana ki ngā paerewa hangarau, haumaru hoki mō te whakauru me te whakamahi ki te wāhi.